A Non-Surgical Approach to Weight Reduction

WHAT IS GASTRIC BALLOON OPERATION?

Gastric balloon surgery in Turkey offers a non-surgical avenue for weight reduction by inserting an intragastric balloon into the stomach. This balloon, once in place, curtails the amount of food a patient can consume, leading to weight loss as the patient experiences a sense of fullness even after consuming small portions. This outpatient procedure, taking approximately an hour, is notably simpler compared to other bariatric surgeries like gastric sleeve or gastric bypass. There are three types of gastric balloon operations—Orbera, Reshape, and Obalon—each catering to different body weights and body mass indices.

1.Orbera: A single deflated balloon filled with saline solution.

2.Reshape: Comprising two balloons and resembling Orbera in function.

3.Obalon: Introduced through small capsules and filled with nitrogen gas, staying in the stomach for six to nine months.

CANDIDATES FOR GASTRIC BALLOON OPERATION

While many individuals seeking weight loss may consider gastric balloon surgery, it is not suitable for everyone. Ideal candidates include:

1.Those suffering from obesity and excess fat accumulation.

2.Individuals with a fat mass index between 30 kg and 35 kg.

3.Those free of conditions that may hinder the operation, such as gastritis or ulcers.

4.Individuals above 18 years of age.

5.Those who haven’t undergone prior gastric or esophageal operations.

6.Individuals unable to achieve weight loss through diet and exercise alone.

PRE-OPERATIVE ADVICE FOR THE GASTRIC BALLOON

Before undergoing gastric balloon surgery, certain tips and instructions are crucial:

1.Fasting: Refrain from eating and fast for four hours before the operation.

2.Medical History: Inform the doctor about medical history, existing diseases, and medications.

3.X-ray: Undergo necessary X-rays to ensure safety and fitness for the operation.

4.Avoid Blood Thinners: Refrain from blood thinners like vitamin combinations, alcohol, and green tea.

5.Smoking Cessation: Stop smoking for a week before the surgery.

POST-OPERATIVE ADVICE FOR THE GASTRIC BALLOON

To achieve desired results from gastric balloon surgery without side effects, adhere to these post-operative instructions:

1.Diet: Follow a specific diet after the surgery.

2.Hydration: Drink plenty of water before and after meals with the gastric balloon in place.

3.Smoking Avoidance: Refrain from smoking for at least two weeks after the procedure.

4.Pain Management: Take prescribed painkillers as directed.

5.Avoid Heavy Tasks: Refrain from carrying heavy objects or engaging in strenuous activities.

STAGES OF GASTRIC BALLOON OPERATION

The gastric balloon operation unfolds in a few straightforward stages:

1.Clinical Examination: The doctor assesses excess fat masses and determines desired outcomes.

2.Patient Preparation: Medical staff readies the patient with local anesthesia or sedatives for relaxation.

3.Balloon Insertion: Depending on the method used, the balloon is placed through an endoscope or capsules.

4.Balloon Filling: Filling with saline solution or nitrogen gas, depending on the procedure.

5.Balloon Removal: After six to nine months, the doctor removes the balloon, concluding the procedure.